Drilling rigs use a Schlammmisch-Venturi-Trichter as a critical process to prepare and blend drilling mud with various additives. These additives, which include barite, bentonite, polymers, and chemicals, achieve desired density, viscosity, and filtration properties.
Components of a Mud Hopper System:
1. Hopper Funnel – Where dry additives are dumped.
2. Venturi Jet Mixer – Creates suction using high-pressure mud to draw in and blend materials.
3. Mixing Tank – The rig’s circulation system sends and circulates the newly mixed mud through the mud tanks and into the drilling system.
4. Centrifugal Pump – Provides the pressure needed for the jet action.
How the Process Works:
1. A pump pumps circulating mud at high velocity through the venturi jet.
2. A vacuum effect is created at the throat of the venturi.
3. Powdered or liquid additives are added into the funnel.
4. The venturi draws in the additives and mixes them with the mud stream.
5.The venturi hopper then discharges the blended fluid into the mixing tank or active system.
Common Additives Mixed Using a Hopper:
1. Barite – to increase mud weight.
2. Bentonite – for viscosity and filtration control.
3. Lignite, Lignosulfonates – for fluid loss control.
4. Polymers – for shale inhibition, viscosity, or lubrication.
Advantages of Schlammmischung Venturi Trichter:
1. Efficient dispersion of additives into the mud.
2. Quick mixing time, especially for high-volume operations.
3. Dust control with proper use of dust collectors or wetting systems.
4. Accurate mixing rates to maintain mud properties.
Safety and 0perational Considerations:
1. Dust hazards: Proper PPE (masks, goggles) is essential when handling dry chemicals.
2. Avoid overloading the hopper to prevent plugging.
3. Monitor mixing rate to ensure additive concentration is within required specifications.
4. Clean regularly to prevent buildup or blockages in the venturi.
Kontakt
Vertrieb: HL Feststoffkontrolle
E-Mail: [email protected]
